Mark (mas985) and I have been working toward some guidelines for doing this. And, we're getting a better handle on what information we need to make good recommendations. Eventually, we may have some rules of thumb, but right now, we have to run some calculations, and look at equipment and piping layout very carefully. It's not a straight forward process.
One of the definite benefits of the variable speed pumps is they allow you to adjust your pump to your situation, after the fact. So, they are something of a one-size-fits-all solution. Also, they (mostly) come with a built in timer.
This compares very favorably to a selecting and wiring a 2 speed pump, which requires very careful selection, and an external timer.
Right now, the plus / minus features stack up like this:
VFD pumps
+ 'engineering' not required
+ efficiency is fairly good in multiple situations
+ time clock not required (usually -- some require a matching pool controller)
- complex interface and/or programming
- replacement electronic module is 3/4 cost of complete pump, and can be 'zapped' by lightning
- electronic module durability is uncertain;
(just a couple of days ago, the manager of my local SCP told me that out of about 10 Pentair Intelliflos they sold last year, they got 2 back. One was a wiring error; the other as just a failure. This a small sample, but consistent with what we've been hearing. By contrast my own personal experience with installing 50+ Hayward Super Pumps and Pentair Challengers . . . I have had ZERO failures. (I mostly have worked with large pools, as a service guy, which is why I have installed so few home type pumps) )
2 speed pumps with Intermatic electromechanical time clocks
+ Far more durable; far less susceptible to electrical failure.
+ More efficient if OPTIMALLY selected
+ Less expensive to purchase
+ Less expensive to maintain
+ Simple interface
- LESS efficient if NOT optimally selected.
- 'engineering' required for good selection
So . . . if you want to just look at VFD pumps, Mark can make some recommendations. If you want to COMPARE 2-speed and VFD options, you'll need to send us photos of your pump, piping, filter, pool, and spa . . . and then answer the questions we'll ask after we look at the photos. If you send photos, send them to poolforum@gmail.com. Or if you use a photo host, post them there and I'll grab them. But take BIG pictures; let me crop them and pick the bits we need to get info.
Our recommendations will be limited to Jandy, Pentair, and Hayward, for reasons that will be obvious to you.
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