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Thread: DE in a sand filter???

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    Madty is offline ** No working email address ** Thread Analyst Madty 0
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    Question DE in a sand filter???

    I was reading a post and it said to put about a 1/3 cup in the skimmer and see if the pressure rises. IF not, add a little more. Is it OK to use DE to help out a sand filter??

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    Sherra is offline Lifetime Member Weir Watcher Sherra 0
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    Default Re: DE in a sand filter???

    Absolutely. Several of us here on the forum use a little bit of DE in our sand filters to help filter out the very small particles the sand filter just won't get. You do have to re-add each time you backwash though. Only add enough to get a 1 pound pressure rise. It generally takes 15-20 minutes for the full pressure effect to register on the gauge, so wait a while before adding more. The first time I added DE to my sand filter I added it through the skimmer then ran over and checked the pressure gauge...added more...and again...about a half hour later my pressure was up by about 20 pounds. Needless to say, I backwashed to get the excess DE out and learned my lesson on waiting!
    Sherra
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    18x34 IG 2' radius rectangle vinyl liner (approx 27,500 gal) 1 1/2" pipes installed March 2006
    (previous AG pool owner)

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    conductor500 is offline ** No working email address ** conductor500 0
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    Default Re: DE in a sand filter???

    Two questions about this subject. What is DE? What is the proper pressure for a hayword pump (1/12 hp) and 100 lb. sand filter system. Should the gauge read differat pressures when using the skimmer vs. the bottom drain? I have a 27' AG with bottom drain. These are things I have noticed but never really gave it much thought.

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    Sherra is offline Lifetime Member Weir Watcher Sherra 0
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    Default Re: DE in a sand filter???

    Your "normal" pressure is going to depend on too many factors to give you an exact number. Whatever your pressure is when you're in filter mode right after you backwash is your starting reference point.

    DE is diatomaceous earth, which is a white powdery substance...it's a type of filter medium with a special filter, but many of us on this forum put a little bit in our sand filters to help with the filtration of the tiny particles a sand filter just won't get.
    Sherra
    Kershaw County South Carolina
    18x34 IG 2' radius rectangle vinyl liner (approx 27,500 gal) 1 1/2" pipes installed March 2006
    (previous AG pool owner)

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    gwrace1 is offline Registered+ Thread Analyst gwrace1 0
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    Default Re: DE in a sand filter???

    In my opinion you'd be better off refilling the filter with Zeolite. Has filtration properties similar or better than DE down to 2 microns. When re-filling the filter you only use half as much media. Our 26" filter requires 350lbs sand but only took 175lbs of Zeolite. We've only had to backwash once in the 4 months we have been using the pool and we use it almost daily. Water is crystal clear.

    33' Artesian Echo Canyon Ultra II round with 54" wall 26000 gallon capacity -- 1.5 HP 2 Speed Pump / Pentair 26" Sand Filter with Zeolite filter media
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    CarlD is offline SuperMod Emeritus Vortex Adjuster CarlD 4 stars CarlD 4 stars CarlD 4 stars CarlD 4 stars CarlD 4 stars CarlD 4 stars
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    Default Re: DE in a sand filter???

    Quote Originally Posted by gwrace1
    In my opinion you'd be better off refilling the filter with Zeolite. Has filtration properties similar or better than DE down to 2 microns. When re-filling the filter you only use half as much media. Our 26" filter requires 350lbs sand but only took 175lbs of Zeolite. We've only had to backwash once in the 4 months we have been using the pool and we use it almost daily. Water is crystal clear.
    Have you TRIED the DE-in-the-Sand method? I have no experience with Zeolite but I gather it's primarily an ammonia remover (I could be wrong).

    Or maybe it puts ammonia IN your water--something that I think is VERY bad to mix with chlorine. Remember: I know little about Zeolite.

    Surely there is NO way that Zeolite is cheaper than sand and DE--is there?

    Backwashing every 2 weeks (about my average) is not what I consider an arduous task. If I ever run a hard pipe into the storm sewer it will be even easier--I won't even have to roll out and roll up the B/W hose--just flip a lever and watch the sight glass....

    Still, do you have DIRECT experience that Zeolite works better than DE in Sand? Or are you just guessing because Zeolite has done well for you?

    My water is sparkling clear too--even at night with the lights on--and it wasn't before I started using Poconos's DE trick. It was clear, but not sparkling.
    Carl

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    waterbear is offline Lifetime Member Sniggle Mechanic waterbear 4 stars waterbear 4 stars waterbear 4 stars waterbear 4 stars
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    Default Re: DE in a sand filter???

    Quote Originally Posted by gwrace1
    In my opinion you'd be better off refilling the filter with Zeolite. Has filtration properties similar or better than DE down to 2 microns.
    Zeolite has pores in it of about 3 microns in size but that doesn't mean it will filter that small since the grain size is about the same as sand. Basic physics...water will take the path of least resistance which will be AROUND the grains...not through them. You might get a slightly better filtering ability because the surface of the zeolite is much rougher than sand because of these pores so there are more areas to trap dirt on the surface of the grain compared to the more smoooth surface of a sand grain...but you are not really getting micron filtration
    When re-filling the filter you only use half as much media.
    You are using half as much by weight but about the same volume. Zeolite weighs less than sand. The volume needed for your filter will be the same with either sand or zeolite.
    Our 26" filter requires 350lbs sand but only took 175lbs of Zeolite. We've only had to backwash once in the 4 months we have been using the pool and we use it almost daily. Water is crystal clear.
    Zeolite seems to be the new 'miracle product' for pools. It has been used in aquarium filtration for years, primarily for it's ammonia scavaging ablility. In aquariums it has not proven to be a better mechanical filter than sand.

    Carl, the trick with DE in a sand filter has been around for a long time. I first heard about it about 20 years ago from my neighbor with a pool (I didn't own a pool back then). He learned it from his pool service guy!
    Last edited by waterbear; 07-05-2006 at 08:01 PM.
    Retired pool store and commercial pool maintenance guy.

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    mohawk is offline Registered+ Thread Analyst mohawk 0
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    Default Re: DE in a sand filter???

    Not to sound to ignorant but when you put the DE in the skimmer what setting is the filter on? If it is on filtering the DE would be pushed out into the pool. Do you leave it on backwash? For how long?

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    Default Re: DE in a sand filter???

    Quote Originally Posted by mohawk
    Not to sound to ignorant but when you put the DE in the skimmer what setting is the filter on? If it is on filtering the DE would be pushed out into the pool.
    You leave it set on filter. It catches at the top of the sand and does not return to the pool unless you have a filter problem.

    Do you leave it on backwash? For how long?
    You only backwash when you want to clean your filter. If you backwash after you've added DE, it rinses out and you have to re-add it.

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    mohawk is offline Registered+ Thread Analyst mohawk 0
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    Default Re: DE in a sand filter???

    Now I figured it out. The way my pool was plumbed was wrong. I didn't think it looked right last night so I called the store and they said it was reversed. I have water coming out of my skimmer and water going in at the eye. The installer is on his way back to fix it. Duh-you'd think they'd know how to plumb the pump when this is all they do in the summer. Denise

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